Effect of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing combined with psychological nursing on quality of life of stroke patients with hemiplegia
中医特色护理联合心理护理对中风偏瘫患者生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 分析中风偏瘫特点，评价中医特色与心理护理联合实施后的效果，尤其是对患者生活质量的影响。方法 选取我院2020年12月-2021年12月收治的56例中风偏瘫患者，随机计数法完成对56例患者的分组对照，每组各28例，对照组采用中医常规护理，观察组患者则实施中医特色与心理护理。结果 护理前两组患者生活质量评分、NIHSS评分差异甚微（P＞0.05），护理后两组患者的生活质量与NIHSS评分改善、观察组前者评分高于对照组，NIHSS评分低于对照组（P＜0.05）；满意度情况对比，观察组较对照组中风偏瘫患者占比高（P＜0.05）。结论 中医特色配合心理护理干预的整体效果显著，满足中风偏瘫患者需求，促进患者生活质量改善，减轻了患者的神经功能损伤程度，患者的满意度高，预后良好，可以推广实施。

Abstract

Objective Analyze the characteristics of stroke and hemiplegia, evaluate the effects of the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and psychological care, especially the impact on the quality of life of patients.
Methods Select 56 patients with stroke hemiplegia patients who were treated in our hospital from December 2020-December 2021, and the random counting method completed the group control against 56 patients. Each group was 28 cases. The characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and psychological care are imple- mented.
Results Before nursing, the difference of quality of life and NIHSS scores between the two groups was little (P>0.05). After nursing, the quality of life and NIHSS scores of the two groups of patients improved, the former score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the NIHSS score was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); compared with the satisfaction situation, the proportion of stroke hemiplegia patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The overall effect of traditional Chinese medicine with psychological care intervention is significant. It meets the needs of patients with stroke and hemiplegia, promotes the improvement of the quality of life of patients, reduces the degree of neurological damage of patients, has high satisfaction with patients, good prognosis, and can be promoted.