Effect of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation exercise training on pulmonary function in patients with stable COPD
心肺康复运动训练对COPD稳定期患者肺功能的效果

摘要

目的 研究心肺康复运动训练对COPD稳定期患者肺功能的效果。方法 将我院在2021.1月至2022.1月收治的80例COPD稳定期患者为研究的对象，采用随机分组的方法，将上述患者分成两组，一组为常规组，接受常规康复干预，另外一组为研究组，在常规组基础上接受心肺康复运动训练，两组患者例数相同均为40例，对两组分别干预后患者的肺功能进行对比。结果 干预后研究组的血清炎症因子水平要明显低于常规组患者的指标评分，P＜0.05；干预研究组的PEF、FEV1、FEV1%pred评分要高于常规组评分，P＜0.05；研究组的康复干预质量及康复干预满意度评分高于常规组，P＜0.05。结论 心肺康复运动训练用于COPD稳定期患者康复过程中，不仅会提高整体的康复干预效果，同时也会改善患者的肺功能，使他们满意医护人员的工作，值得运用。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation training on pulmonary function in patients with COPD in stable stage.
Methods 80 patients with stable COPD treated in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were taken as the research objects. The above patients were randomly divided into two groups. One group was the routine group, receiving routine rehabilitation intervention, and the other group was the research group, receiving cardiopulmonary rehabilitation exercise training on the basis of the routine group. The number of patients in the two groups was the same, both of which were 40. The pulmonary function of the two groups after intervention was compared.
Results: after the intervention, the level of serum inflammatory factors in the study group was significantly lower than the index score of patients in the routine group, P < 0.05; The PEF, FEV1, FEV1% PRED scores of the intervention group were higher than those of the routine group (P < 0.05); The scores of rehabilitation intervention quality and satisfaction of rehabilitation intervention in the study group were higher than those in the routine group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : cardiopulmonary rehabilitation exercise training used in the rehabilitation of patients with COPD in stable stage will not only improve the overall effect of rehabilitation intervention, but also improve the lung function of patients, so that they are satisfied with the work of medical staff, which is worth using.