Application of targeted nursing care in the perioperative period of holmiumlaser lithotripsy for renal calculi
针对性护理在肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期中的应用效果分析

摘要

目的 分析肾结石钬激光碎石术围手术期中针对性护理的干预效果。方法 选取我院近3年（2019年4月-2022年5月）接受肾结石钬激光碎石术的患者103例，回顾临床资料。将实施针对性护理的54例患者作为观察组，将实施常规围术期护理的49例患者作为对照组。观察两组护理干预效果。结果 干预后，观察组患者手术相关指标明显改善，与对照组相比差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察患者发生并发症几率明显更低，与对照组相比差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 通过在肾结石钬激光碎石术围术期中实施针对性护理干预，能进一步促进患者康复，减少并发症的发生，对加快术后康复进程有积极意义，临床应用价值确切。

Abstract

Objective to analyze the effect of targeted nursing intervention in the perioperative period of holmium laser lithotripsy for renal calculi.
Methods 103 patients who underwent holmium laser lithotripsy for renal calculi in our hospital in recent 3 years (April 2019 may 2022) were selected, and the clinical data were reviewed. 54 patients who received targeted nursing care were taken as the observation group, and 49 patients who received routine perioperative nursing care were taken as the control group. To observe the effect of nursing intervention in the two groups.
Results after the intervention, the operation related indexes in the observation group were significantly improved compared with those in the control group (p<0.05); The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion   the targeted nursing intervention in the perioperative period of holmium laser lithotripsy for renal calculi can further promote the rehabilitation of patients, reduce the occurrence of complications, have positive significance in accelerating the postoperative rehabilitation process, and have definite clinical application value.