Application of enhanced recovery surgery nursing in neurosurgery perioperative patients
加速康复外科护理在神经外科围术期患者中的应用

摘要

目的 分析加速康复外科护理在神经外科围术期患者中的应用效果。方法 在我院2022年2月至2022年5月神经外科实施手术治疗的患者中，择取50例作为研究对象，按照盲选法将患者其划分为对照组和观察组，每组25例。在围术期实施常规护理干预的患者作为对照组，在围术期实施加速康复外科护理干预的患者作为观察组。。结果 观察组患者的首次下床活动时间、住院时间、导尿管留置时间相较于对照组更短，差异显著（P＜0.05）。观察组患者的并发症发生率相较于对照组更低，差异显著（P＜0.05）。观察组患者干预前后肢体活动评分与日常生活能力评分的改善幅度相较于对照组更大，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论 在神经外科围术期患者中，予以加速康复外科护理干预，能够降低并发症发生可能，促进肢体功能的恢复，改善日常生活能力，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the application effect of enhanced recovery after surgery nursing in neurosurgery perioperative patients.
Methods Among the patients who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from February 2022 to May 2022, 50 cases were selected as the research objects, and the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the blind selection method, with 25 cases in each group . The patients who received routine nursing intervention during the perioperative period were selected as the control group, and the patients who received the enhanced recovery surgery nursing intervention during the perioperative period were selected as the observation group
Results Compared with the control group, the first time to get out of bed, hospital stay, and catheter indwelling time were shorter in the observation group, and the differences were significant (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the improvement range of physical activity scores and daily living ability scores of patients in the observation group was greater before and after the intervention, and the difference was significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In neurosurgery perioperative patients, enhanced recovery surgery nursing intervention can reduce the possibility of complications, promote the recovery of limb function, and improve the ability of daily life, which is worthy of promotion.