Problems and countermeasures in nursing work in cardiology department
心内科护理工作中存在的问题与对策

摘要

目的 分析心内科护理工作中常见的问题，并提出相关解决措施。为日后护理工作质量提高提供参考。方法 研究开展的时间跨度为2021年2月－2022年2月；在该阶段对研究样本进行明确，主要来源于在我院接受心内科治疗的患者，选取典型代表100例进行护理工作中风险问题的调查，并具体分析护理工作问题，采用计算机及相关软件对所有的患者进行编号，并使用软件分组。其中参照组50，另外50例患者视为研究组。对两组护理期间的情况进行详细观察与记录，并进行对比分析。结果 心内科护理人员专业技能水平有待提高、护患沟通不良、用药指导重视程度不足和缺乏责任感等问题较为常见。研究组应用相关措施对护理方法进行改进后，其不良反应发生率降低，且低于参照组（P＜0.05）。结论 心内科护理工作中存在较多问题，其对护理质量有着直接的影响，需要相关人员根据问题产生的原因提出相应的解决措施，之后这样才能够提高整体护理效果，促进护理安全性的提高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the common problems in the nursing work of cardiology department, and to propose relevant solutions. Provide reference for improving the quality of nursing work in the future.
Methods The time span of the study was from February 2021 to February 2022; at this stage, the research samples were clarified, which were mainly from patients receiving cardiology treatment in our hospital, and 100 typical representatives were selected for risk in nursing work. The investigation of the problem, and the specific analysis of the nursing work problem, use the computer and related software to number all the patients, and use the software to group. Among them, there are 50 patients in the reference group, and the other 50 patients are regarded as the study group. Detailed observations and records of the two groups during the nursing period were carried out, and a comparative analysis was carried out.
Results The professional skills level of nursing staff in cardiology department needs to be improved, poor communication between nurses and patients, insufficient attention to medication guidance and lack of responsibility are common problems. After improving nursing methods with relevant measures, the incidence of adverse reactions in the research group was reduced and was lower than that in the reference group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   There are many problems in the nursing work of cardiology department, which have a direct impact on the quality of nursing. It is necessary for relevant personnel to propose corresponding solutions according to the causes of the problems. Only then can the overall nursing effect and nursing safety be improved.