Efficacy of TCM comprehensive therapy for perimenopausal hypertension (Chinese medicine, acupuncture, emotional intervention)
中医综合方案（中药+针灸+情志干预）对围绝经期高血压慢病患者的调理效果研究

摘要

目的 中医综合方案（中药+针灸+情志干预）用于围绝经期高血压，可有效控血压、缓症状、改善中医证候、提升生活质量。方法 选取2024年1月—2025年1月我院收治的80例围绝经期高血压慢病患者，随机数字表法分组，对照组行常规降压+宣教，观察组加中医综合方案，两组均连续干预12周。比较两组干预后血压水平（收缩压、舒张压）及中医证候（6项单项+总分）。结果 干预后观察组收缩压、舒张压均低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.001）；中医证候总分及各项单项评分均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.001）；结论 中医综合方案（中药+针灸+情志干预）用于围绝经期高血压，能控压、缓症状、提生活质量，安全可靠，值得临床推广。

Abstract

Objective Comprehensive TCM intervention (herbs + acupuncture + emotional regulation) can control blood pressure, relieve symptoms, improve TCM syndromes and boost quality of life in perimenopausal hypertension.
Methods A total of 80 patients with perimenopausal hypertension admitted to our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were enrolled and divided into two groups via random number table method. The control group received routine antihypertensive treatment plus health education, while the observation group was given additional TCM comprehensive therapy. Both groups were intervened continuously for 12 weeks. The post-intervention blood pressure (systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure) and TCM syndromes (6 individual items + total score) were compared between the two groups.
Results Comparison of post-intervention blood pressure: the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P＜0.001). The total score and individual item scores of TCM syndromes in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (P＜0.001).
Conclusion   TCM comprehensive therapy (Chinese materia medica + acupuncture + emotional intervention) for perimenopausal hypertension can control blood pressure, relieve symptoms, improve quality of life, with high safety and reliability, which is worthy of clinical promotion.