Observation on the clinical effect of visual digital suspension system combined with myoelectric biofeedback in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
可视数字化悬吊系统联合肌电生物反馈对治疗青少年特发性脊柱侧凸的临床效果观察

摘要

目的 使用可视数字化悬吊系统量化肌电生物反馈（EMG）在青少年特发性脊柱侧凸（AIS）中的临床效果观察。方法 选取青海省妇女儿童医院2023年6月至2024年5月期间收治的60例AIS患儿，其中观察组30例选取EMG+施罗斯运动疗法,对照组30例仅选取传统施罗斯运动疗法，均给与80min/天，QD，共两个疗程（每疗程4周），比较两组患者之间第一疗程、第二疗程中的躯干旋转角（ATR）、cobb角、冠状面胸廓躯干偏距。结果 显示两组之间的躯干旋转角（ATR）、cobb角、冠状面胸廓躯干偏距差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。但在治疗第一疗程、第二疗程中，两组之间上述指标均明显改善（P＜0.05），且观察组效果优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 肌电生物反馈联合传统施罗斯运动疗法在AIS中具有显著的临床效果。

Abstract

Objective To quantify the clinical effect of myoelectric biofeedback (EMG) in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) using visual digital suspension system.
Methods 60 children with AIS admitted to Qinghai Women and Children's Hospital from June 2023 to May 2024 were selected. Among them, 30 patients in the observation group received EMG+ Schroth exercise therapy, while 30 patients in the control group received only traditional Schroth exercise therapy, both of which were given 80min/ day, QD, a total of two courses (each course of 4 weeks). Trunk rotation Angle (ATR), cobb Angle and coronal thorax trunk deviation were compared between the two groups in the first course and the second course.
Results that there were no significant differences in trunk rotation Angle (ATR), cobb Angle and coronal thorax trunk deviation between the two groups (P > 0.05). However, in the first course and the second course of treatment, the above indexes were significantly improved between the two groups (P < 0.05), and the effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Myoelectric biofeedback combined with traditional Schroth exercise therapy has a significant clinical effect in AIS.