Efficacy of dihydrocodeine tartrate tablets and tramadol hydrochloride tablets for postoperative analgesiain general surgery
普外科术后镇痛应用酒石酸双氢可待因片与盐酸曲马多片的疗效比较

摘要

目的 探究普外科术后患者应用酒石酸双氢可待因片的镇痛效果。方法 选择我院收治的120例普外科手术患者作为研究对象，随机分为观察组（60例，使用酒石酸双氢可待因片）和对照组（60例，使用盐酸曲马多片），并将2组患者使用后不同时间段的疼痛强度差、疼痛缓解率以及不良反应进行对比分析。结果 在用药后两组疼痛强度差出现的差异性，观察组各个时间点的疼痛强度差均高于对照组，观察组在用药后疼痛缓解率高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对普外科术后患者应用酒石酸双氢可待因片进行镇痛，能够起到较好的缓解疼痛症状的作用，使用后患者出现的不良反应较轻，有效提高患者的治疗依从性，相较于盐酸曲马多片具有较高的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the analgesic effect of dihydrocodeine tartrate tablets in patients after general surgery.
Methods choose 120 cases of our hospital general surgery surgical patients as the research object, were randomly divided into observation group (60 cases, the use of double hydrogen tartrate codeine) and control group (60 cases, the use of tramadol hydrochloride), and use will be 2 groups of patients after different periods of pain intensity difference, pain remission rate and adverse reactions were analyzed.
Results The difference in pain intensity between the two groups after medication was statistically significant. The difference in pain intensity at each time point in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the pain relief rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group after medication, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of dihydrocodeine tartrate tablets for analgesia in patients after general surgery can play a good role in relieving pain symptoms, and the adverse reactions after use are mild, and effectively improve the treatment compliance of patients. Compared with Tramadol hydrochloride tablets, it has a higher clinical application value.